Dog Care Advice and Flea Facts

The Four Most Dangerous Dog Parasites

Parasites in dogs are very serious and may be life-threatening if not treated. There are many types of parasites, with some quite dangerous, but all are treatable.

Heartworms

Heartworms can obstruct the blood vessels and chambers of the heart impairing circulation of the blood. This may result in damage to the heart, lungs, liver and kidneys and, in rare instances, cause sudden death.

Hookworms

Hookworms attach themselves to the small intestines and draw blood from the dog. If not properly treated, they may cause anemia, hemorrhaging, shock and death.

Roundworms

Roundworms are parasites usually found in puppies but are usually expelled by the natural immune system by 6 months of age. Adult dogs contract roundworms by ingesting contaminated food or feces. This parasite affects the intestinal tract as well as the lungs and sometimes causes pneumonia.

Giardia

Giardia is a parasite dogs may contract from contaminated water such as lakes, rivers and ponds. Giardia live in the dogs intestines eating the lining which results in inflammation, weight loss, bloating and mucus covered stool. If not treated, may cause other serious health problems.

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Fleas

Flea Facts:
  • ~Flea fossils date back to the Lower Cretaceous period, meaning fleas have been around for about 100 million years. At that time, fleas may have infested a Tyrannosaurus Rex or Triceratops!
  • ~Fleas can jump up to 150 times their own length. So they can easily jump onto your pet from the ground, or from another pet.
  • ~A female flea consumes 15 times her own body weight in blood every day, and lay 2,000 eggs.
  • ~Just one flea can multiply to 1,000 fleas on your pet and in your home in 21 days.
  • ~On average, a flea's lifespan is two to three months. However, pre-emerged fleas (not living on a pet) can survive undisturbed and without a blood meal for more than 100 days.
  • ~Fleas can bite up to 400 times a day!
  • ~On average, a flea lives 2-3 months and spends most of it's life on your pet.
  • ~The largest recorded flea is the North American Hystrichopsylla schefferi. Found in beavers, it can measure 12mm in length - almost 1/2-inch!

With these facts and knowing fleas carry so many diseases that are harmful and deadly to your pet, keeping them on a preventive is a must. Here is a coupon for Frontline plus Click Here

More is not better. Never use more than one flea product on your pet without your veterinarian’s approval. Using a shampoo or dip along with a topical or oral flea product can cause your pet to take in too much of the active ingredients in these products, leading to a bad reaction or even poisoning.



Taking The Dogs Temperature

You will need a rectal thermometer to take your dog's or cat's temperature. You do not need a special 'dog' or 'cat' thermometer – you can use one designed for human use.

Shake down the thermometer until the reading is 96°F or less. Lubricate the thermometer with some vaseline or lubricating jelly.

Grasp your pet's tail at the base and raise it. Hold it firmly so your pet will not sit down. Reassure and talk quietly to your pet during the whole procedure. This will help keep your pet calm, relaxed, and holding still.

Taking a dog's temperature Gently insert the bulb portion of the thermometer into your pet's anus. It works best if you use a twisting motion. Insert the thermometer about 1 inch in cats and small dogs, and up to three inches for giant breed dogs.

Leave the thermometer in place for 1-2 minutes. Then remove it and wipe it with gauze or a cotton ball. Read the temperature at the end of the column of mercury. Clean the thermometer with rubbing alcohol and store it safely.

Temperature - 100.5 to 102.5 This is the normal reading for your pet.



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References and Links

Vet Info VetInfo - Veterinary Medical Information for Dogs and Cats

The Merck Veterinary Manual The Merck Veterinary Manual Online is published on a nonprofit basis through a cooperative effort of Merck & Co, Inc. and Merial Limited as a free service to the veterinary profession.

Pet Health 101 Get the answers you need for your pets health questions.

Bayer Health Care Flea control for dogs and cats.


Table of Contents

Great Dane Dog World
Great Dane Information, All Things Related to the Dane. Great Dane dogs are one of the largest breeds of dogs. This website tells about this Gentle Giant and your life with them.

Privacy Policy for Great Dane Dog World
Privacy Policy for Great Dane Dog World

The Mighty And Powerful Great Dane Was Not Always A Gentle Giant
Great Dane History will surprise you. The ancestors of these Giant Dogs were most likely of hunting stock.

Great Dane Puppies Downloadable Ebook How to Find a Good Dog Breeder
What Characteristics of Great Dane Puppies Should I Look For?

Dog Rescue The triumphs and struggles facing the animal rescue mission.
Rescued Dogs can Make the Best Pets to Have. Most of the ime They are alrady Housebroken and Understand Simple Basic Commands .

Dog Care Advice and Flea Facts
The Four Most Dangerous Dog Parasites, Hookworms, Roundworms, Giardia, Roundworms

Volvulus To calculate your dog’s lifetime risk of GDV follow these steps
Based on the findings of the five-year prospective study of Volvulus (Bloat) or gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV) at Purdue University, graphs were drawn to help owners of large (50-99 lbs) and giant (>99 lbs) breed dogs estimate their dog’s lifetime risk of developing GDV

Dog Ear Cropping is Best Done Between the Ages of Six and Eight Weeks
The most important part of getting a good dog ear cropping job is the careful selection of the person who will be doing it.

Harlequin Great Dane Certain Great Dane Whites Bred to Black Great Danes May Produce Harlequins
Great Dane Harlequin is an original wild dog color because it cannot be created from any of the other coat colors and is dominant to all of them..

Stop Puppy Mills
There are thousands of puppy mills across the country, producing over 2 million puppies per year.







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Flea Bite Hypersensitivity

Flea bite hypersensitivity is an allergic reaction caused by exposure to flea saliva. When fleas bite and feed on dogs or cats, their saliva can cause an allergic reaction in the skin.

Signs of Trouble

In many cases, dogs and cats with flea bite hypersensitivity will bite the base of their tail and scratch frequently. Many dogs experience characteristic hair loss or thinning hair above the tail base that may become more generalized and extend to the inside of the thighs, or abdomen. Dogs may occasionally develop secondary skin infections and other skin lesions. Cats may develop small circular crusts at the base of the neck or base of the tail and/or red raised areas on their skin.

Diagnois

Diagnosis is based on patient history, physical examination, skin testing with flea antigen, and response to treatment. The presence of fleas or flea dirt along with the characteristic pattern of hair loss is also a helpful finding. The absence of fleas does not rule out a diagnosis because some sensitive animals may require only periodic flea exposure to develop skin problems. Your veterinarian may need to perform additional diagnostic tests to rule out other secondary skin issues caused by flea exposure and the allergic reaction they caused.

Treatment and Prevention

Since fleas cause the hypersensitivity, flea control is essential. Even if you no longer see fleas, you should continue use of the year-round flea control product because immature flea stages may be lurking in your environment. Medication may also be provided to help treat the skin irritation associated with flea bite hypersensitivity and make your pet more comfortable.


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Checking Dogs Pulse

There are several areas on the dogs body where you may be able to feel the pulse. A pulse occurs with every heart beat. Sometimes, you can just place your hands low on your dogs chest, near the elbow joint, and feel the heart beats. You can count how many beats you feel in 15 seconds and then multiply it be 4. That will give you the pulse.

A second place to find the pulse is high on the inner side of the thigh. You will be feeling for the femoral artery. Place two fingers on the middle of the thigh near where the leg joins the body. What you feel is the 'femoral pulse.'

It is always best to use your fingers to feel the pulse. If you use your thumb, and press too hard, what you feel will actually be your own pulse.

The normal pulse for a dog ranges from 70 to 180 beats per minute. In general, the larger the dog, the slower the pulse. Puppies generally have a fast pulse, up to 220 beats per minute.

The pulse of a dog is not always steady. Sometimes, the rate changes as the dog breathes in and out. The pulse will be faster on inspiration and slower on expiration. This is normal and is called sinus arrhythmia.


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~Kittys Corner~

I have a Female Great Dane and her name is Kitty. She will be 1 years old in July '09. Her mother is a Blue Dane and her dad is a Black Dane. This is a picture of her here and there are lots of pictures of her on this website. This space is called Kittys Corner because when ever I am at my computer working (which is most of the time) Kitty is laying or sitting beside me with her head on my lap. So I made her a corner so she can voice what is going on in her world. ~Enjoy~

My mom just wrote the article on Puppy Mills and the pictures are horrible. I'm guessing the information is pretty bad too, I can not read but since mommys crying it has got to be bad. It is hard to imagine that people could actually treat us that way. I am so lucky to have such a sweet mom that takes good care of me. I love her and she loves ME!



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